From
Manila Time's Maricel Burgonio:
MONEY sent home by overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) hit a fresh peak at end-October this year, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said Friday.
In a statement, the BSP said remittances increased 15.2 percent year on year to $11.9 billion in the first 10 months of year.
In October alone, remittance volume grew 17.1 percent year on year to $1.4 billion.
The BSP has been working to improve the remittance environment by facilitating their flow through formal channels, such as banks, and encouraging beneficiaries to channel their savings to investment instruments and entrepreneurial activities.
In its consumer expectation survey, the BSP said OFW families spent their remittances largely on food for about 97 percent of the respondents. Over 61 percent spent their remittances on education, 34 percent on debt payments, 29.3 percent on medical bills, and 17.5 percent on savings.
“The growth in remittances was consistent with the observed recovery in the number of overseas workers,” BSP Governor Amando M. Tetangco Jr. said.
Preliminary data from the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) showed that total deployment in October climbed by 3.9 percent to 88,058. By type, the number of deployed land-based workers rose by 10.7 percent to 64,066, while the number of deployed sea-based workers contracted by 10.7 percent to 23,992.
POEA said the decline in the number of sea-based workers was traced partly to the delay in the workers’ visa issued by host countries and increasing competition from other countries.
Nonetheless, the increase in the deployment of land-based workers moderated the year-to-date contraction to only 1.1 percent to reach 915,333.
Tetangco said more Filipinos abroad were encouraged to send funds at home due to enhanced and expanded financial services and products of banks and nonbank channels.
The US, the United Kingdom, Italy, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Singapore, Japan and Hong Kong were the major sources of remittance flows.
Sustained inflows of remittance has helped lift the peso to multiyear highs, rising 19.3 percent and making it Asia’s best performing so far this year.
At the Philippine Dealing System, the local unit inched up to 41.21 against the dollar from Thursday’s close at 41.240.
Antonio Agcaoili, Asia United Bank (AUB) senior vice-president, said the peso is likely to end within a range of 35 to 37 against the greenback next year from an estimated 40.50 this year, aided by strong foreign direct investments (FDIs) and remittances.
“US dollar is expected to weaken further next year and more FDIs are expected to come in [for] business process outsourcing [BPO] and [the purchase] of government power assets,” he told reporters.
Agcaoili said economic growth is seen at 6.5 percent to 7 percent next year due to the same inflows responsible for the peso’s appreciation. He expects remittances of about $17 billion to $18 billion next year.